Option Strategies keep your "options" open
Option strategies employ options as tools that, when used properly, can greatly increase
your alternatives when investing in the stock markets. They allow you "options" that you
would not normally have when trading securities:
You can "insure" against adverse market swings.
You can position yourself to acquire stock during a market decline.
You can position yourself to profit from any market movement: up, down, or sideways.
You can profit from market movement without actually putting on an outright securities position.
Option strategies can be classified as directional or non-directional.
Directional means the strategist has a market direction opinion and wants to maximize
profits based on that opinion.
Non-directional means the strategist is neutral or has no opinion as to market direction
and wants to profit from an anticipated level, sideways, narrow ranged trading scenario, or
perceived over/under valued differences among various options.
Option strategies can also be classified as buying premium or selling premium.
Whether the strategist buys options or sells options depends on the implied volatility
in the option's price.
Volatility is a measure of the level of "fear" or "uncertainty" present in the market.
When things are going well and everyone is content, fear is absent and volatility is low.
At such times, options are "cheap" and should be bought.
As contentment turns into high anxiety, uncertainty, or downright fear, volatility rises
and the time value of options increases commensurately, creating an attractive selling
opportunity.
The subject of
option strategies
is, obviously, much too vast and complex for a single
page. Indeed, volumes exist on the matter. The leading expert on options, in my opinion,
is
Lawrence G. McMillan,
author of Options as a Strategic Investment and
McMillan on Options.
Therefore, to "whet your appetite", on the following pages, I will attempt to present
what I feel are some of the most useful strategies, each on its own separate page.
One caveat, however, understand that the list is by no means all inclusive.
Option Pricing Model
Buying Options
Break-even or Better Strategy
Butterfly Spread
Iron Butterfly Spread
Condor Spread
Diagonal Spread
McMillan on Options
Options as a Strategic Investment
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